Worms: treatment, signs, diagnosis and prevention

Many living things coexist with humans on earth, and some of them can be parasitic in humans and animals. Among people, they are usually called worms. The treatment of this problem, the signs of parasite infestation, and the prevention methods are discussed below.

Watch out, parasites!

is ​​infected with worms, which is the correct name for worms and similar creatures, which can parasitize humans, animals and fish in many ways. Although usually the infected person himself cannot even imagine that the problems that have arisen are the result of the parasite's important activities, they cause major health hazards. What kind of worms do humans have? The answer to this question will help determine the type of individual causing the health disorder, so choose the right treatment. After all, why are worms dangerous? Wastes are released into the human system and absorb nutrients. Lack of nutrients will affect health. When treating helminthiasis, one of the main points is to strictly observe personal hygiene rules.

What is the danger?

Analysis such as worm egg feces is mandatory for medical examinations to determine general health. From the moment of entering the nursery to receiving the nursing home voucher, a person must go through this procedure. In some cases, the presence of internal parasites is the reason for discontinuation. To ensure the necessary negative test results, many people prefer to take worm prevention pills in advance. But why are worms so dangerous that the procedure for determining their presence in the body is one of the most common procedures for medical examinations of people of different ages and occupations?

Parasites in the human body have harmful effects on it, which manifests itself in different ways. Therefore, immunity is affected by its important activities-colds, viruses and bacterial infections tend to increase. The human body begins to lack useful substances-trace elements and vitamins, which will affect all processes occurring in the system, organs and tissues, leading to various diseases and pathologies. Because worms perform all important processes in the human body, the toxins released by them are toxic and can cause poisoning. In turn, this can lead to the development of asthma, allergies, liver and kidney diseases. Worms negatively affect the work of all parts of the gastrointestinal tract. They can also affect the function of the central nervous system, leading to insomnia, irritability, excessive excitement, and aggression, which all develop into depression. The negative consequences follow people who suffer from problems such as worms. It should be considered from many aspects, starting from the type of worm, to the general health of human beings, and ending its treatment.

Such a different parasite

Before deciding on treatment, you need to determine which worm a person has. Scientists have discovered several of these types. They are divided into two categories:

  • Nematoda roundworm (Nematoda);
  • Flatworms.

Both of these parasites are very widespread, because only flukes belonging to fluke nematodes flatworms have been found. Flukes can parasitic and cause diseases in humans, and there are about 40 species. In humans, diseases caused by the important activities of worms can be subdivided as follows:

  • hookworm;
  • Enteropathy;
  • Trichomoniasis.

What measures should be taken to prevent infection? Why are worms dangerous? Poisoning caused by human or animal life activities and damage to the tissues and organs in which they live.

Scientists classify parasites that can perform important activities in the human body according to their habitat:

  • Luminal-This type of worm includes worms that settle in various parts of the intestine. There are more than one hundred species of them, the most common being pinworms, roundworms, hookworms, cattle tapeworms, whipworms.
  • cloth. They live in organs and tissues other than the intestine, and also affect the heart, lungs, liver, lymphatic system and brain.

This is why analyzing the feces of worm eggs does not always accurately answer the question of the possibility of human invasion.

Need to be vigilant?

Symptoms of a worm infection usually do not immediately raise suspicion. Weakness and general malaise, weight loss, and deterioration of skin and hair are not only signs of helminthiasis, but also of many other health problems. But the anus is itchy, especially at night, white worm-like inclusions appear in the feces. After careful examination, it turns out that these worm-like worm-like worms should be the cause of seeing a doctor and testing for helminthiasis. In order to find the problem and receive quality treatment. Unfortunately, this obvious sign only appears when the infection becomes widespread. The initial symptoms are often overlooked, and the parasites are assimilated and in some cases spread to many organs, not only affecting the intestines. Under what circumstances is it necessary to see a doctor to specify certain tests that can detect helminthiasis? They are divided by experts according to the field of performance:

  • Gastrointestinal diseases. In most cases, parasites are present in the human intestine and cause diseases of this particular system: stool disease occurs-constipation is replaced by diarrhea, heartburn and flatulence increase, abdominal pain, especially in the right perichondriumAnd around the belly button.
  • Neurological disease. Poisoning from parasite waste can cause disorders of the nervous system. Poisoning causes headaches and dizziness. Usually, patients infected with worms will have this symptom due to migraines and start taking painkillers, which will negatively affect their health. In life, parasites use useful substances available in the human body. As a result, patients experience vitamin deficiencies, which are manifested by persistent fatigue and weakness. This disease, caused by worms infecting the body, is especially obvious in children-babies do not sleep well and are erratic, and school-age children reduce their academic performance.
  • Allergic reactions and skin manifestations of helminthiasis are also common consequences of this problem. Because parasites secrete the products of important life activities into the human body, certain reactions of the human body begin to become more active, such as skin rash and itching. Rhinitis and dry cough can also occur, and the condition of poisoned nails and hair is disturbed. After the worm enters the human body and settles in it, it will also cause the deterioration of the general health condition, which is manifested as a decrease in immunity and frequent colds. Infected people develop common inflammatory diseases of the nasopharynx, urinary tract and genitals. In addition, bad breath and unpleasant taste in the mouth can also prove the presence of worms in the human body.

All deviations in health and well-being require consultation with experts and certain tests. Many people who think about the potential of worm infections are looking for answers to whether garlic is helpful for worms, and they believe that the available methods will help avoid the unpleasant problem of worm disease. But to make sure that there are no intruders in your body, you need a thorough examination.

How to identify the problem?

In certain life situations, it may be suspected that a person has a worm. Which doctor should I contact to resolve the diagnosis and provide appropriate treatment for the problem? The main specialist in dealing with diseases such as helminthiasis is an infectious disease doctor.

Based on certain physical signs, experts can make a preliminary diagnosis of specific types of parasites "settled" in the patient's body. Therefore, for the invasion of pinworms, itching is a characteristic felt in the anus, which is mainly aggravated at night. If the parasites are actively multiplying and there are many parasites, they can be seen on the feces even with the naked eye. Deep dystrophy based on the destruction of the intestinal mucosa develops into the background of worm infections such as worms, schistosome nematodes and hookworms. If the invasion of the body is caused by broad worms, then in addition to malnutrition, B-12 deficiency anemia will occur. C. worm disease is characterized by severe weight loss, obsessive-compulsive cough, weakness, and sore throat. The development of jaundice, destruction of the liver and spleen may indicate infection with liver parasites.

It should be noted that the incubation period of different types of worms can last from 3-4 days to 3-4 weeks. But for parasites such as filariasis that cause filariasis or elephantiasis, the time interval can be as long as one and a half years.

Only experts can determine the presence of worms in the body, their types and treatment methods. It is impossible to choose an effective worm therapy for children or adults alone!

In order to determine the invasion of the worm, three main checks are carried out on people of any age:

  • Feces of worm eggs;
  • There is blood on the lamb, which is parasitic in the liver;
  • Curettage of intestinal worm disease.

In some cases, for example, during a recent visit to tropical regions, patients may be assigned other tests, where you may be infected with parasites specific to our country.

Risk Group

Maybe, no one is immune to problems like worms. Only after a diagnosis is made and the patient's general health is considered, an expert should choose an invasive treatment. Some people may object, in any pharmacy, you can see a variety of worm-acting drugs on the shelf, and these drugs can be sold without a prescription. However, only experts can recommend one way or another. As with any disease, it is best to prevent helminthiasis. This is especially true for people at risk:

  • child;
  • People in close contact with animals;
  • Those who eat meat or fish without adequate heat treatment;
  • Hunter.

Today, experts are studying the effects of worms on the development of many serious diseases, including cancer. This is why the timely detection of intrusion problems and high-quality infection prevention have become closely related to modern society.

Medicines

Worm medicine can be sold in any pharmacy. Their price range is quite wide. But before buying and taking any medicine, you need to get expert advice, because different types of parasites such as worms need proper treatment. Only a doctor can recommend drugs that can get rid of uninvited guests within a certain time frame. These drugs can be roughly classified according to their mode of action on parasites:

  • Paralyze personal activities;
  • destroys the metabolic process in the parasite tissue;
  • Prevent certain processes in the worm.

What medicines to prevent worms can be purchased? This is a common problem that pharmacists hear in pharmacies. Their work is mainly to predict the obvious manifestations of worm infections. A person is only infected without observing any deviation in health.

In addition, in pharmacies, you can buy worm medicinal herbs, which have been proven by scientific research to repel worms.

Auxiliary plants

The treatment of helminths in children and the prevention of helminthiasis should be one of the permanent points of care for children of any age. Since children have mastered the world around them and everyone is trying to "taste and taste", there is a constant risk of getting the same pinworm or roundworm.

For centuries, people have been trying to get rid of worms with the help of plants. At present, the anti-parasitic effects of some of them have been confirmed by scientific research. These are, for example, pumpkin seeds, which have laxative properties and therefore have worm-repellent properties. The brittle bark of sea buckthorn has a similar effect and can be purchased in powder form in pharmacies to prepare infusions or decoctions.

Does garlic help worms? Yes, in some cases, this spice has an anti-worm drug effect. In addition, garlic-based infusions and tinctures can stimulate the immune system and affect the body's ability to purify itself from harmful guests (viruses, bacteria, fungi and worms). Anti-worm herbs are always popular, especially as preventive agents-these are tansy, paraquat, wormwood, ginger, chamomile. They are used in decoctions and infusions and have laxative, anthelmintic, disinfectant, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is most reasonable to use this kind of folk medicine as an adjunct to the main therapy of established invasion or preventive measures.

Traditional method

Another way to get rid of intestinal worms is to rinse them off. You can use medicines and plants that can cause diarrhea. You can also use the formula to enema worms. For example, this:

  • 20 grams of wormwood must be chopped;
  • Pour 3 liters of hot boiling water into the raw materials;
  • Hold on for half an hour;
  • Drain, filter, and squeeze the resulting product through cheesecloth;
  • The use of heated infusion solution -25-35 degrees can provide a more comfortable feeling and better component effect during the operation.

You can only enema once a day. In addition, just like any other medical intervention on the human body, the consent of experts must be sought. Enemas help to remove toxins and toxins, parasites and their own waste products. However, if the invasion is not the cavity but the cavity, the enema will only be an aid to clean the intestines. Many medicinal plants can be used to prepare treatments such as parasite enema-chamomile, St. John's wort, marigold. In this case, the ratio remains the same-20 grams of hay per 3 liters of water. They will enable you to cope with tasks without harming the intestinal flora.

Hygiene and prevention

Worms have always been a problem for everyone. Invasive treatment was performed and all possible means were used. The pharmaceutical industry is constantly releasing new drugs that can deal with human worm infections. But the best remedy is prevention. Since worm infections mainly occur through the oral cavity, the possibility of any parasite eggs entering the oral cavity and further into the intestinal tract should be ruled out. For this reason, the following rules must be strictly observed:

  • Wash your hands regularly with soap and water;
  • Keep household items such as toys that children may put in their mouths;
  • Wash vegetables and fruits thoroughly with running water;
  • Vaccinate and treat pets that family members come in contact with;
  • Thoroughly heat the meat and fish during cooking;
  • Follow the personal hygiene rules (change underwear regularly, use special care products to care for private areas);
  • If you suspect that you have a worm, or even for prevention purposes, you need to consult a doctor for special examinations and choose medications and preventive drugs.

Taking precautions can help you avoid health problems such as worms. Invasion treatment can be lengthy and therefore expensive, although prevention can not only prevent the invasion, but also can bring general benefits to the body, not only preventing worms, but also fungi, viruses and bacteria.